Often when purchasing a bank owned property, known in the industry as a REO (Real Estate Owned) the bank will insist upon the buyer using the seller’s title company. In return for this consideration the bank will often offer to fully pay for the buyer’s title insurance policy. On the surface, this may sound like a good deal. But, in truth, title companies that handle bank-owned properties and other distressed properties are not being honest about what they are truly offering. Many times these policies exclude coverage for those items that are most likely to result in a title insurance claim.
John J. Yonas, Esq. of Yonas & Rink LLC Attorneys at Law writes “It has become standard practice for these companies to exclude standard coverage on owner’s title insurance policies. The owner’s title policies issued will not cover many items that buyer’s should have protection against like amounts due to homeowner’s associations, amounts due to condo associations, mechanic’s liens, judgment liens just to name a few. How can these title companies get away with this practice? No one ever questions the coverage provided in the owner’s policy. Most people assume that all owner’s title insurance policies are the same. The truth is that all owner’s title insurance policies are not the same. Most owner’s title insurance policies from title companies that handle bank-owned properties and other distressed properties are actually worthless when it comes to unpaid association liens or other excluded items.”
First it is important to realize that the seller’s title company, by definition, works for the seller not for the buyer. A buyer must be certain that they are being properly represented throughout the purchase process. It is the buyer’s right to choose the title company to handle the closing and provide the buyer’s title policy. However, the lure of free coverage may entice a buyer to allow the seller to make these arrangements. Many real estate agents, believing that all title insurance policies provide similar protection; will just differ to the seller’s instructions to avoid a conflict. Or worse yet, will fail to discuss the importance of good title insurance with their buyer due to their lack of understanding of the risks involved. The real estate agent has a fiduciary responsibility to his client to place the client’s interest above all others. Failing to properly inform the client or being ignorant of this important part of the sales process can result in the buyer being under the false impression that they are adequately protected for issues associated with the property title.
If you decide, or allow your agent to decide, to use the Seller’s title company, request a copy of the owner’s title insurance commitment. This document needs to be read in conjunction with the language contained in the owner’s title policy including the owner’s title insurance policy jacket. Alternatively, you can choose to work with a reputable, local, title company that wants to earn your business in which you can place your trust.
For more information on this or other Real Estate related topics Jim can be contacted at jamesljones@kw.com or get information on thousands of homes in the Miami Valley at http://www.TeamJonesRealEstate.com